Skip to main content

Encapsulation and Information Hiding


  • Data can be encapsulated such that it is invisible to the “outside world”.
  • Data can only be accessed via methods.


  • What the “outside world” cannot see it cannot depend on!
  • The object is a “fire-wall” between the object and the “outside world”.
  • The hidden data and methods can be changed without affecting the “outside world”. 


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Polymorphism and Dynamic Binding

Polymorphism: One piece of code works with all shape objects. Dynamic binding: How polymorphism is implemented Take previous Shape class hierarchy  remove inheritance  remove general and abstract class Shape 

Generalization and Specialization

Generalization creates a concept with a broader scope. Specialization creates a concept with a narrower scope. Reusing the interface!  Inheritance: get the interface from the general class. Objects related by inheritance are all of the same type.

History of Java

1990 Oak (interactive television, big failure) 1994 Java (for the Internet) Main feature: "Write Once, Run Any Where" => wrap the operating system so they all look the same Designed for A fresh start (no backward compatibility) “Pure” OOP: C++ Syntax, Smalltalk style Improvements over C++ much harder to write a bad program  Internet programming Very hard to create a virus  Run in a web browser (and at the server) There is a speed issue (from Java 1.3 and up much better) C# Microsoft's “Java-Killer” project release 2001 Language very similar to Java   Commen-Language Runtime (CLR) supports 30+ languages